Trial Stories in Jewish Antiquity: Counternarratives of Justice
Chaya T Halberstam
Published:
2024
Online ISBN:
9780191897559
Print ISBN:
9780198865148
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Trial Stories in Jewish Antiquity: Counternarratives of Justice
Chaya T Halberstam
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Chaya T Halberstam
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13–29
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Published:
April 2024
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Halberstam, Chaya T, 'The Case for Impartiality', Trial Stories in Jewish Antiquity: Counternarratives of Justice (
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Abstract
This preliminary chapter reviews broad trends in ancient west Asian, biblical, Hellenistic (including Hellenistic-Jewish), Roman, and rabbinic writings on impartial judgment and justice. It shows that every ancient culture, despite differences in imagery and conceptualization, produces programmatic statements that uphold a neutral, objective, impartial judicial ideal. The linking of judicial decision-making to something higher and more generalized than ad hoc situational ethics and wisdom consistently appears in the legal discourses of ancient west Asia and the Greco-Roman worlds. Much as in our own time, ancient legal discourses project an image of judges who adhere to standards that transcend their particular feelings, views, or circ*mstances.
Keywords: impartiality, plumb line, scales of justice, rule of law, legal philosophy, Mishnah, Talmud, Roman law
Subject
Biblical Studies Judaism and Jewish Studies Religion and Law
Collection: Oxford Scholarship Online
© Chaya T. Halberstam 2024
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